25 Living Icons: A Generation of Artists Defying Time
By Nana Japaridze
In an unprecedented moment in art history, we are privileged to witness 25 revolutionary artists, all octogenarians and nonagenarians, who continue to shape the contemporary art world. From pioneering computer art to transforming traditional painting, these living legends represent over nine decades of artistic innovation and cultural impact.
1. Pierre Alechinsky (born 1927) – 96 years
Belgian artist Pierre Alechinsky is known for his dynamic and expressive works combining elements of painting and printmaking. As a member of the CoBrA movement, his work bridged abstraction and figurative elements, often exploring the relationship between chaos and structure. His continued experimentation with materials and form keeps his art fresh and relevant.
2. Yaacov Agam (born 1928) – 96 years
A key figure in kinetic and optical art, Yaacov Agam has pushed the boundaries of perception and movement in visual art. His multi-dimensional and interactive pieces invite viewers to engage with his work from different perspectives, making him a true innovator in the field. Agam's work continues to captivate audiences worldwide.
3. Alex Katz (born 1927) – 96 years
Alex Katz is celebrated for his large-scale portraits and landscapes defined by their flat planes of color and minimal detail. His unique style, which blends realism with abstraction, has influenced generations of artists. Still active, Katz's prolific output shows no signs of slowing down, and his influence in modern art is as strong as ever.
4. Julio Le Parc (born 1928) – 95 years
Argentine artist Julio Le Parc is a pioneer of kinetic and optical art, creating works that play with light and movement to produce dazzling visual effects. His installations challenge viewers' perceptions of space and form. At 95, his legacy is vibrant as he continues to explore the limits of perception.
5. Yayoi Kusama (born 1929) – 94 years
The inimitable Yayoi Kusama is famous for her polka-dotted, infinity-themed art that spans sculpture, painting, and immersive installations. A central figure in the pop art movement and later known for her psychological themes, Kusama's works have captivated audiences around the world. Even at 94, her influence remains global, with exhibitions continually drawing crowds.
6. Jasper Johns (born 1930) – 93 years
Jasper Johns is one of the most significant post-war American artists, known for his use of familiar symbols such as flags, numbers, and targets. His work blurred the boundaries between painting and sculpture, profoundly influencing the development of pop art and minimalism. Now in his 90s, Johns' work continues to provoke and inspire.
7. Bridget Riley (born 1931) – 92 years
As one of the foremost exponents of Op Art, Bridget Riley has mesmerized viewers with her abstract compositions that create illusions of movement and color interaction. Her meticulous, geometrically driven works remain influential, and her precision in creating optical effects continues to shape visual art.
8. Gerhard Richter (born 1932) – 92 years
German artist Gerhard Richter is celebrated for his diverse body of work, from photorealistic paintings to abstract, layered canvases. His explorations of reality, perception, and abstraction have made him one of the most important and innovative artists of the 20th and 21st centuries. Richter's influence is far-reaching, and his works continue to fetch high acclaim.
9. Michelangelo Pistoletto (born 1933) – 91 years
An influential figure in the Arte Povera movement, Michelangelo Pistoletto is known for his mirror paintings and his use of everyday materials. His focus on social transformation through art has defined his career, and even at 90, he remains an active voice in both art and social discourse.
10. Jim Dine (born 1935) – 88 years
American artist Jim Dine's vibrant and expressive works, from iconic hearts to tools and bathrobes, have made him a central figure in the pop art and neo-dada movements. Dine's continued experimentation with media, including painting, sculpture, and printmaking, showcases his restless creativity.
11. David Hockney (born 1937) – 87 years
British artist David Hockney is one of the most celebrated painters of the 20th century, particularly known for his bright, sunny California landscapes and portraits. His works explore space, light, and perspective with an almost playful curiosity. Hockney's recent ventures into digital art, including iPad drawings, prove his enduring relevance in contemporary art.
12. Ed Ruscha (born 1937) – 87 years
Known for his text-based paintings and depictions of the American landscape, Ed Ruscha's work blends pop art, conceptual art, and surrealism. His influence is monumental in the West Coast art scene, and his exploration of language and visual imagery continues to resonate with both art critics and the general public.
13. Luis Camnitzer (born 1937) – 87 years
Luis Camnitzer, a conceptual artist born in Uruguay, has long been an influential figure in Latin American contemporary art. His work, often politically charged, challenges systems of power and questions established narratives. Camnitzer's contributions to art theory and education are as significant as his artistic output.
14. Robert Mangold (born 1937) – 87 years
Robert Mangold's minimalist, geometric abstractions have earned him a lasting place in the art world. His precise use of line, shape, and muted color evokes a sense of balance and quiet power, making him a leading figure in American abstraction.
15. Georg Baselitz (born 1938) – 86 years
German painter Georg Baselitz is known for his expressive, often unsettling imagery and his practice of turning figures upside down to challenge perception. His bold, gestural style has left a lasting impact on contemporary painting, and he remains an important figure in the post-war art scene.
16. Vija Celmins (born 1938) – 86 years
Latvian-American artist Vija Celmins is celebrated for her meticulous drawings and paintings, often depicting vast expanses of natural phenomena such as ocean waves, starry skies, and deserts. Her dedication to capturing the sublime in the everyday makes her work timeless.
17. Larry Bell (born 1939) – 84 years
Larry Bell is a leading figure in the Light and Space movement, known for his glass cubes and large-scale installations that explore the interaction between light, space, and perception. His work invites contemplation of materiality and immateriality, with a focus on visual experience.
18. Imi Knoebel (born 1940) – 84 years
German artist Imi Knoebel is renowned for his abstract, minimalist works that emphasize color and form. His use of simple geometric shapes and bold color schemes invites viewers to engage with the fundamental elements of art.
19. Nobuyoshi Araki (born 1940) – 84 years
Nobuyoshi Araki is one of Japan's most provocative photographers, known for his exploration of eroticism, intimacy, and death. His prolific body of work, ranging from personal diaries to staged scenes, has had a profound influence on contemporary photography and visual culture.
20. Giulio Paolini (born 1940) – 83 years
Italian conceptual artist Giulio Paolini is known for his exploration of the nature of art and its relationship to space and time. His works often reference classical art and architecture, creating dialogues between past and present.
21. Lynda Benglis (born 1941) – 83 years
Lynda Benglis's bold and sensuous sculptures challenge conventional ideas of form and material. Known for her exploration of organic shapes and textures, she has been a trailblazer in feminist and postminimalist art.
22. Michael Craig-Martin (born 1941) – 82 years
Michael Craig-Martin is a conceptual artist known for his vibrant depictions of everyday objects. His work, often combining drawing and installation, explores the relationship between representation and reality, making him a major influence in contemporary British art.
23. Bruce Nauman (born 1941) – 82 years
Bruce Nauman's multidisciplinary practice spans sculpture, video, installation, and performance, making him one of the most influential contemporary artists. His work often addresses themes of the body, language, and psychological tension, continuing to provoke and inspire.
24. Liliana Porter (born 1941) – 82 years
Argentine artist Liliana Porter is known for her conceptual photography, installations, and video work. Her art often blurs the line between reality and fiction, inviting viewers to question the nature of representation and memory.
25. Candida Höfer (born 1944) – 80 years
Candida Höfer is renowned for her large-scale photographs of empty interiors, from libraries to museums, that capture the grandeur and silence of architectural spaces. Her work is marked by a sense of order, symmetry, and quiet contemplation.
Legacy and Continued Innovation
These 25 artists represent more than just living history; they embody the possibility of continuous artistic evolution. Many continue to embrace new technologies and techniques: Hockney's iPad drawings, Julio Le Parc’s kinetic forms, and Kusama's immersive installations demonstrate how traditional artistic wisdom can merge with contemporary innovation.
Cultural Impact
Their influence extends beyond their artwork. Many have established foundations, schools, or mentorship programs. Their studios remain active centers of creativity, and their works continue to achieve record prices at auction, demonstrating the art market's recognition of their historical importance and ongoing relevance.
Looking Forward
As we celebrate these 25 living icons, we witness not just the preservation of artistic legacy but its active continuation. Their sustained creativity challenges our preconceptions about age and artistic production, suggesting that innovative artistic practice knows no temporal bounds.
In an era often focused on youth and novelty, these artists remind us that creative vision, technical mastery, and intellectual curiosity can continue to evolve and flourish well into one's ninth and tenth decades. Their ongoing contributions to contemporary art underscore the importance of lifelong artistic development and the enduring power of creative passion.